Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common infection caused by dermatophytes. These microscopic fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making toenails a prime target.
Gel nails have become a popular choice for manicures and pedicures because of their durability and glossy finish. However, combining gel nails with a fungal infection can create problems.
This article will help you understand the relationship between toenail fungus and gel nails. You’ll learn about treatment options if you have a fungal infection and how to prevent it from happening in the first place.
Understanding toenail fungus
Toenail fungus is a common infection that can cause discomfort and affect the appearance of your nails. Knowing the causes, risks, and symptoms can help you take action if you think you might have it.
Causes and risk factors
Most nail fungus is caused by organisms called dermatophytes. These organisms thrive in warm, damp places like socks and shoes. You’re more likely to get toenail fungus if you have:
- An injury to the nail
- Poor hygiene habits
- A habit of wearing shoes that don’t allow your feet to breathe
- Diabetes or a condition that weakens your immune system
Symptoms of toenail fungus
Toenail fungus symptoms vary, but often include:
- Thickening of the nail
- Discoloration (nails may turn yellow, brown, or white)
- Brittleness and crumbling
- Distorted nail shape
- Pain or discomfort
Gel Nails and Toenail Fungus: A Risky Combination
Listen, I love a good gel manicure or pedicure as much as the next person, but let’s be real: gel nails can be a breeding ground for toenail fungus. Because gel nails are hard, they can trap moisture underneath and prevent your nails from “breathing.”
The application process itself can also cause micro-trauma to the nail, creating tiny openings for fungi to sneak in. And because gel polish is opaque, it can hide the early signs of infection. If you’re not vigilant, you might not even realize you have a problem until it’s too late.
If you already have a toenail fungus, steer clear of gel polish! Covering up the infected nail will only worsen the problem and make it harder to treat.
Treatment options for toenail fungus
Toenail fungus is notoriously difficult to get rid of. Here are some options you can try.
Topical treatments
If your toenail fungus is mild to moderate, you can try an antifungal cream, gel, or even a varnish you paint on. These treatments can take a long time to work. You’ll need to keep applying the product as directed until your nail grows out healthy and clear.
Oral medications
For more severe infections, oral antifungal medications tend to be more effective. However, these medications can have side effects, and you’ll need a prescription from your doctor to get them.
Other treatment options
For very severe cases, you may want to consider laser therapy or surgical removal of the nail. These treatments are generally a last resort.
If you think you have a toenail infection, it’s always a good idea to talk to a dermatologist or podiatrist. They can help you figure out the best course of treatment for your particular situation.
Preventing Toenail Fungus
The best way to avoid toenail fungus is to practice good hygiene. You might also explore natural remedies. Here are some tips to keep your feet in tip-top shape:
- Wash your hands and feet regularly. Make sure to dry your feet thoroughly after washing, especially between your toes.
- Wear breathable footwear. Your shoes should fit well and be made of a breathable material, so your feet can breathe.
- Avoid walking barefoot in public areas. Wear slippers or flip-flops in public areas like locker rooms and swimming pools.
- Don’t share nail clippers or files. These items can spread fungus from person to person.
- Cut your toenails regularly. Keep your nails trimmed and take good care of them.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to get rid of fungus under gel nails?
Treating fungus under gel nails requires removing the gel polish to allow access to the affected nail. Topical antifungal treatments can then be applied. In severe cases, oral antifungal medications prescribed by a doctor may be necessary. It’s crucial to keep the area clean and dry to prevent further fungal growth.
Can you use UV light on toenail fungus?
While some research explores UV light for treating toenail fungus, it’s not a standard or widely recommended treatment. The effectiveness of UV light varies, and it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional before trying this approach.
What color LED light kills fungus?
Specific wavelengths of light, particularly blue light, have shown antifungal properties in some studies. However, the effectiveness of LED light for treating toenail fungus is still being researched, and it’s not a proven or universally accepted treatment method.
What not to do with toenail fungus?
Avoid covering up the infected nail with polish or artificial nails, as this can trap moisture and worsen the infection. Don’t share nail clippers or files with others, and don’t ignore the problem – seek treatment promptly to prevent it from spreading.
How to treat fungus under gel nails?
Treatment involves removing the gel nails, applying topical antifungal medications, and keeping the area clean and dry. Over-the-counter treatments may be sufficient for mild cases, but more severe infections may require prescription oral medications. Consult a doctor or podiatrist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Final Thoughts
Using gel nails can make it harder to spot and treat toenail fungus. Moisture trapped under gel nails can make the problem worse. So, what can you do?
Good hygiene, proper nail care, and avoiding gel nails when you have a toenail issue can help. If you suspect you have a toenail fungus, get it checked out right away. Taking care of your nails is important, and your doctor can help you come up with a treatment plan that works.