Nail fungus, also called onychomycosis, is a common infection that can affect either your toenails or your fingernails. It’s not pretty, and it can be stubborn to treat.
While getting rid of nail fungus completely takes time, this article explores some ways to tackle it and potentially speed up the healing process. It’s important to remember that the length of treatment varies, so patience is key when trying to figure out what kills nail fungus the fastest.
Understanding Over-the-Counter (OTC) Options
You can find many antifungal creams and ointments, even a nail fungus gel, to treat nail fungus at your local drugstore. These options are most effective for mild cases where the infection hasn’t spread too deeply.
To use OTC treatments properly, trim your nails regularly, and file down any thickened areas before you apply the medication. Then, apply the medication directly to the affected nail and the skin around it.
Keep in mind that it can take several months to see improvement, and sometimes, OTC treatments aren’t strong enough to get rid of the fungus completely.
Prescription Topical Treatments: Polishes and Creams
If over-the-counter treatments don’t work, your doctor can prescribe stronger topical medications like ciclopirox. These prescription polishes and creams contain higher concentrations of antifungal ingredients.
To use the polish, you’ll apply it to the affected nail every day, and then remove the layers once a week with alcohol. It can take several months (or even a year!) of consistent use to see results.
Prescription topicals tend to work better than over-the-counter options, but they’re still not a guaranteed fix.
Oral Antifungal Medications
Oral antifungal meds like terbinafine and itraconazole work by attacking the fungus from inside your body. Because they’re systemic, they tend to be more effective than topical treatments.
However, you’ll need to take these pills for several weeks or even months to see results. And, because these medications can cause side effects like liver damage, skin rashes, and stomach problems, your doctor will likely want to check your liver function with blood tests.
Laser Treatment for Nail Fungus
Laser treatment uses focused light energy to kill the fungus lurking in your nails. How many treatments will you need? Usually, several. How much will it cost? Quite a bit.
Also, keep in mind that laser treatment’s effectiveness varies from person to person. While some studies show promise, we need more long-term research to confirm how well it works.
Natural and Home Remedies: What to Consider
You may have heard of home remedies like tea tree oil or vinegar soaks, and even using an essential oil blend recipe for nail fungus. While these are frequently mentioned, there’s very little scientific evidence that they actually work.
So, while you can certainly try them, don’t rely only on these remedies, especially if your infection is severe or doesn’t seem to be getting better.
Factors Influencing Treatment Speed and Success
How long it takes to get rid of nail fungus depends on several things. The more severe the infection, the longer it will take. Sticking to the treatment plan is also key. And if you have other health issues, like diabetes, that can affect how well the treatment works.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I cut my toenail off if it has fungus?
No, you shouldn’t attempt to cut off a toenail infected with fungus. This can lead to further complications like infection or ingrown toenails. Instead, focus on treating the fungus with appropriate medications or remedies. Regular trimming of the nail, however, can help the medicine reach the infected area.
What is the sock trick for toenail fungus?
The “sock trick” isn’t a proven treatment but refers to changing your socks frequently, especially if your feet sweat. This helps create a less hospitable environment for the fungus by reducing moisture. Always wear clean, breathable socks and consider antifungal powders for your shoes and feet.
What kills fungus completely?
Completely eradicating nail fungus can be challenging. Prescription oral antifungal medications are often the most effective, but they come with potential side effects. Topical treatments can also be effective for mild cases. It’s best to consult with a doctor to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.
What is the fastest home remedy for toenail fungus?
While many home remedies are suggested, none offer a guaranteed “fast” cure. Tea tree oil, vinegar soaks, and baking soda are common options, but their effectiveness varies. Consistency is key, and it may take several months to see results, if any. Remember to consult a doctor, especially if the infection is severe.
Is hydrogen peroxide good for toenail fungus?
Hydrogen peroxide has antifungal properties, but its effectiveness against toenail fungus is limited. While it may help to some extent, it’s generally not strong enough to eliminate the infection completely. It can be used as part of a broader treatment plan, but don’t rely on it as the sole solution.
In Closing
There’s no single “fastest” way to kill nail fungus, but some treatments work better than others. It’s important to understand how the different treatment options work and how long they take.
Talk with a podiatrist to get professional advice about the best way to treat your nail fungus and address any underlying causes. Remember that treating nail fungus can take weeks or months, and starting treatment as soon as possible can help.