Toenail fungus can make your toenails look discolored, thick, and generally unappealing. If you’re like many people, you might feel self-conscious about your toenails and want to find a way to cover them up.
That leads many people to ask: can you put gel polish on a fungal nail? There are potential risks and benefits to consider before you reach for that bottle of polish.
This article will explore the use of nail polish when you have toenail fungus, the types of polish you might consider, and some of the treatments available to deal with the underlying problem.
Understanding toenail fungus
Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a fungal infection that affects the toenails.
It’s often caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and molds, which thrive in warm, moist environments. These microscopic organisms love the dark, damp conditions inside shoes.
Recognizing the signs of toenail fungus
Common symptoms include:
- Changes in nail color (yellowing, browning, or whitening)
- Thickening of the nail
- Brittle, crumbly, or ragged nails
- Distorted shape of the nail
- A foul odor
If you notice these signs, early detection is key. Early treatment can prevent the infection from spreading and becoming more difficult to manage. The longer you wait, the more entrenched the fungus becomes.
How nail polish affects toenail fungus
If you have toenail fungus, you might be wondering whether nail polish is a good idea. After all, a fresh coat of polish can cover up any discoloration or thickening of your toenails.
Can nail polish make toenail fungus worse?
Yes, it can. Non-medicated nail polish creates a dark, moist environment that’s ideal for fungal growth. It can also trap moisture and keep your nail from “breathing,” which can make the infection even worse.
Plus, if you have a toenail fungus, nail polish can trap the fungus against your nail bed. This can keep topical medications from reaching the infection.
Can toenail fungus spread through nail polish?
Yes, toenail fungus can spread through nail polish. If you use the same bottle of nail polish on an infected nail and then on an uninfected nail, you can spread the fungus.
That’s why good hygiene is so important. If you paint your toenails, use disposable tools or disinfect your tools thoroughly between uses.
Gel polish and toenail fungus: A risky combination?
Gel polish is a popular option because it lasts longer than regular polish. Salons apply it in layers and then cure it under a UV or LED light.
The trouble is, gel polish can weaken and dehydrate your nails. The process of removing it can also cause damage.
If you have toenail fungus, covering it with gel polish may make it worse.
Gel polish creates a barrier that doesn’t breathe. It can also trap moisture and heat, which is the perfect environment for fungus to grow.
In addition, some people are sensitive or allergic to the ingredients in gel polish. If you have a reaction, it can make your toenail fungus even harder to treat.
Is antifungal nail polish a better choice?
If you’re looking to cover up a fungal nail, you might wonder if medicated nail polish could help.
What is antifungal nail polish?
Antifungal nail polish is a special polish that contains medicine to treat fungal infections. The medicine in the polish is designed to stop fungus from growing.
How to apply antifungal nail polish
If you’re going to use an antifungal nail polish, here are some things to keep in mind:
- Preparation is key. Make sure you clean and dry your nail really well. If there are thick parts of the nail, file them down a bit.
- Application instructions. Brush on a thin coat of the antifungal nail polish evenly over the nail. Make sure you follow the directions that came with the polish.
- How often to apply. You might need to put it on every day or a few times a week. Before you put on a new coat, remove the old layer first.
Additional treatments and precautions
Topical antifungal treatments
You can discuss using topical antifungal creams and solutions, and also explore natural remedies like castor oil for nail fungus, especially in combination with an antifungal nail polish.
One example is Orly Fungus MD antifungal serum.
Important precautions
Any time you suspect a fungal infection, be sure to see a doctor or podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment plan.
Also, to prevent spreading the infection, don’t share nail clippers or files with anyone else, and make sure to keep your feet clean and dry as much as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to treat fungus under gel nails
Treating fungus under gel nails requires removing the gel polish and seeking professional medical advice. Over-the-counter antifungal treatments may help, but a doctor can prescribe stronger medications. Keeping the nail clean, dry, and exposed to air is crucial for healing. Avoid reapplying gel polish until the infection is completely gone.
Can you gel over damaged nails?
Applying gel polish over damaged nails is generally not recommended. Damaged nails are often weaker and more susceptible to infection. Covering them with gel polish can trap moisture and create a breeding ground for bacteria or fungus, potentially worsening the condition. It’s best to allow damaged nails to heal completely before applying any artificial enhancements.
Can you have gel nails on fungal nails?
No, you should absolutely not apply gel nails on fungal nails. This can trap moisture, prevent airflow, and exacerbate the fungal infection. It also makes it difficult to monitor the nail’s condition and apply topical treatments. Prioritize treating the infection before considering any cosmetic enhancements.
What not to do with nail fungus
With nail fungus, avoid covering it with nail polish or artificial nails, and definitely don’t consider putting acrylic nails over fungus due to the risks involved; also avoid sharing nail clippers or files, walking barefoot in public areas, and ignoring the infection. Early treatment is key to preventing the fungus from spreading and causing further damage.
What is the best antifungal gel for nails?
The “best” antifungal gel depends on the type and severity of the infection, as well as individual sensitivities. It’s essential to consult a doctor or podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and prescription. They can recommend the most appropriate antifungal medication, whether it’s a topical gel, cream, or oral medication, based on your specific needs.
Final Thoughts
Using regular or gel polish on a nail with a fungal infection can make the infection worse and harder to treat. Antifungal nail polish can help treat the infection while making your nails look better.
If you think you have a fungal nail infection, or suspect you have acrylic fungus nails, see a doctor or podiatrist for advice and treatment. Taking care of your nails and preventing fungal infections is always better than trying to cover them up.